Role comparison
Data Scientist vs Data Engineer
Side-by-side hiring data for Data Scientists and Data Engineers - salary bands, skills, responsibilities, and when to hire which.
Data
Data Scientist
Hire data scientists who turn data into decisions.
Core skills
PythonSQLStatisticsExperimentationMachine learningPandas
Owns
- Lead experimentation and causal analysis
- Build and ship predictive models
- Partner with product on data-driven features
Engineering
Data Engineer
Hire data engineers who make data trustworthy and useful.
Mid-level base · UK
£68k–£92k
Junior £48k–£62k · Senior £95k–£135k
Core skills
PythonSQLSnowflakeBigQuerydbtAirflow
Owns
- Design and maintain reliable data pipelines
- Model warehouses and marts for analytics and product use
- Own data quality, lineage and observability
Side by side
Data Scientist vs Data Engineer - at a glance
| Dimension | Data Scientist | Data Engineer |
|---|---|---|
| Category | Data | Engineering |
| Mid-level UK base | Tailored | £68k–£92k |
| Senior UK base | Tailored | £95k–£135k |
| Primary focus | Lead experimentation and causal analysis | Design and maintain reliable data pipelines |
| Core skills | Python, SQL, Statistics, Experimentation | Python, SQL, Snowflake, BigQuery |
| First shortlist | 24 hours | 24 hours |
FAQ
Data Scientist vs Data Engineer - common hiring questions
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